An Oxnard man who fought to remove his name from a list of
gang members targeted by an injunction remains bound by terms
of the court order.
Miguel Guillen, 22, told a Superior Court judge in September
that he was incorrectly identified as a member of the Colonia
Chiques and should not be subject to the conditions the
injunction places on the gang.
In a ruling made public this week, Judge Frederick Bysshe
said he found "clear and convincing" evidence to the
contrary.
"The court finds ... that Miguel Guillen is, under applicable
law, an active Colonia Chiques gang member," Bysshe wrote.
The ruling means that Guillen must abide by terms of the
temporary injunction, which was approved in June and covers a
6.6-square-mile area in Oxnard called a "safety zone." The
injunction prohibits Guillen and 62 others served with the
court order from wearing Dallas Cowboys attire, staying out
after 10 p.m. and participating in other perceived gang-
related activities.
A court trial on whether the injunction should be made
permanent is slated for Jan. 24.
At the September hearing, Guillen disputed an Oxnard police
detective's testimony that he has twice admitted gang
membership to officers. Guillen also testified that he wears
Cowboys attire because he's a fan of the team, not because
he's a Colonia Chiques member.
Bysshe in his ruling, however, cited Guillen's "long and
frequent association" with Colonia Chiques members, his
admission that he has knowingly associated with gang members,
a 2003 gun possession conviction, the frequent donning of
Cowboys attire and his possession of gang paraphernalia.
John Hachmeister, an attorney for Guillen, expressed
disappointment Tuesday with Bysshe's findings. He
particularly disapproved of the judge's reliance on the
testimony of Detective Neail Holland, calling it "hearsay."
"If that little bit of evidence can be used to label someone
a gang member, then we're all in trouble," Hachmeister said.
The ruling, he said, echoes back to opponents' fears about
the sweep of the gang injunction and its effects on civil
rights.
Prosecutor Karen Wold countered Tuesday that authorities
always conduct a full analysis of an individual's background
to determine if he or she meets the criteria used by the
court to establish gang membership.
Guillen was targeted, Wold said, because a review of his
background revealed he was a gang member.
"We were confident all along that he was an active gang
member," Wold said. "We're pleased that the court, after
weighing the evidence, also concluded that."
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Oxnard man loses request be removed from gang injunction
Judge says evidence proves gang ties
By Jessica Keating, jkeating@VenturaCountyStar.com
January 5, 2005
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